"We signed – so we're covered now, right?" The answer: it depends what the contract says about the inception of cover. This isn't legal nitpicking: with a badly timed switch of insurer, days can go by without cover – and that's exactly enough for a storm to strike.
The contract fixes the start date of cover – typically the day (sometimes even the hour) agreed between the parties. Time can pass between signing the quote and cover taking effect, and the terms may also attach legal consequences to paying the first premium. The practical recipe is simple: at the point of binding cover, state clearly from when protection applies, and build every plan around that date – especially for a move, an opening, or a project launch: changing premises.
For certain risks, the terms may set a waiting period – typically for flood: for a set time after binding cover, a loss from that particular event isn't yet paid out. The aim is to rule out abuse (taking out cover once a flood wave is already on its way). If the premises are exposed, this needs to be factored into the timing of binding cover: flood and inland-water article. Whether a waiting period applies, and how long it is, is fixed in the terms – it's also a row in the comparison table.
When switching insurers, you're balancing on the boundary between two contracts: cancelling the old one (at renewal, within the proper deadlines) and starting the new one. The right order: first secure the new contract's intent to bind and its start date, then send the cancellation – that way there's neither a gap (uncovered days) nor an overlap (double premium). On the renewal-date schedule: the renewal routine; on the switch-or-stay decision: reviewing your policy.
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